If you experience extreme
discomfort or pain on your heel, it could be caused by plantar fasciitis. This
disorder is a result of inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of
connective tissue running from the bottom of the heel to the toes. Repetitive
strain on the plantar fascia can produce micro-tears on the tissue and cause
inflammation and pain. You can overcome this debilitating foot disorder if you
know how to treat plantar fasciitis.
Common causes of plantar
fasciitis include physical activity such as walking and running, wearing shoes
without adequate arch support, prolonged standing, excessive weight, and age.
The classic symptom of this foot disorder is intense heel pain that accompanies
the first few steps in the morning or after resting. The pain eases off with
activity, but often comes back after prolonged weight-bearing activity. The
pain is usually felt in the heel, and may extend to the arch and even the balls
of the foot.
There are several ways to
treat plantar fasciitis successfully, and most patients completely recover from
the disorder. Below are a few treatment methods to alleviate the disorder.
1. Wear shoes with arch
support to prevent plantar fasciitis. The shoes you wear must be well
cushioned, comfortable and should be the right size. Shoes that provide arch
support not only help lessen the pain but also assist in the healing process.
2. Use ice packs to reduce
inflammation. The ice will soothe the pain and alleviate the symptoms. Dip your
foot in a bucket filled with ice, or apply ice packs to your heel.
3. Do stretching and
strengthening exercises. This includes wall stretches to increase flexibility
of the calf muscles, and dynamic stretches such as rolling the arch of your
foot over a tennis ball or tubular device. Strengthen you foot muscles by doing
toe taps or picking up marbles and coins with your toes.
4. Use a night splint.
Splints will help keep your heel and calf in a stretched position, thus
reducing heel pain the next day. In addition, this device aids in the healing
process.
5. Orthotic devices are also
used to treat plantar fasciitis. An orthotic device is inserted inside the shoe
to provide arch support. Over-the-counter orthotics are available in drugstores
and online. They can also be custom-made especially for you.
6. Surgery can be resorted
to if non-invasive methods to treat plantar fasciitis are not successful. This
involves surgical release of the plantar fascia and has a 70% to 90% success
rate in patients.
Do you have Plantar Fasciitis ? Find out what Plantars Fasciitis treatment is the most effective!
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